Cognitive Processing Therapy for Birth Trauma

(CB-PTSDCPT Trial)

JM
SM
Overseen BySheryl M Green, Ph.D., C.Psych
Age: 18+
Sex: Female
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial explores Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) to assist individuals who have experienced trauma during childbirth. The goal is to determine if an 8-session online therapy can reduce posttraumatic stress symptoms, such as flashbacks or anxiety related to the birth experience. Participants will attend therapy sessions, complete symptom surveys, and provide feedback on their experience. The trial seeks women and birthing people who are at least one month postpartum, experiencing significant distress from a traumatic birth, and not currently in other psychological treatment. As an unphased trial, it offers a unique opportunity to contribute to understanding how online therapy can support postpartum recovery.

Do I have to stop taking my current medications for the trial?

You don't have to stop taking your current medications, but you must have been on a stable dose and type for at least 8 weeks before the study and remain stable throughout the study.

What prior data suggests that this cognitive processing therapy protocol is safe for childbirth-related trauma?

Research has shown that Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) is generally safe and well-tolerated. Studies have found that CPT helps reduce symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) without causing major negative effects. For instance, one study found that CPT significantly improved PTSD and depression symptoms. Another study showed that CPT is safe for pregnant women, with no major negative effects reported.

CPT has also been tested in different settings, such as at home and online, demonstrating its flexibility and safety in various formats. While some people may stop the therapy early, research indicates that fewer people drop out when using at-home or online options compared to in-office sessions.

Overall, evidence suggests that CPT is a safe choice for treating PTSD, including for those experiencing trauma related to childbirth.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Unlike standard treatments for birth trauma that often involve general talk therapy or medication, Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) specifically targets the thoughts and beliefs that arise after a traumatic birth experience. Researchers are excited about CPT because it provides structured sessions that help individuals process and reframe their trauma-related thoughts, potentially leading to more effective and quicker emotional recovery. Additionally, CPT's focus on cognitive restructuring is unique as it empowers patients to alter their perception of the trauma, which can lead to lasting change.

What evidence suggests that this therapy is effective for birth trauma?

Research has shown that Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) helps reduce symptoms of PTSD (post-traumatic stress disorder), including those related to childbirth. Studies have found that CPT can significantly lower PTSD symptoms and improve related issues like depression. For example, one study reported a significant drop in PTSD symptoms in patients after they received CPT for trauma related to childbirth. These improvements persisted even after the therapy ended, indicating long-term benefits. Overall, CPT successfully helps people manage and reduce trauma-related symptoms.23567

Who Is on the Research Team?

JM

Julia M Peak, M.Sc

Principal Investigator

McMaster University

SM

Sheryl M Green, Ph.D., C.Psych

Principal Investigator

St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton

BN

Benicio N Frey, MD, PhD, FRCPC

Principal Investigator

St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton

KG

Keisha Gobin, Ph.D., C.Psych

Principal Investigator

St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for women and birthing people aged 18 or older, at least one month after giving birth, who have significant PTSD symptoms from a traumatic childbirth. Participants must be fluent in English, not currently getting other psychological treatment, and have stable medication use if taking any.

Inclusion Criteria

Indicate clinical levels of PTSD related to a traumatic birth (i.e., 31 or higher on the PCL-5) or endorse significant distress or impairment as a result of their traumatic childbirth experience
I am not currently getting psychological treatment.
I am a woman or birthing person over 18, fluent in English, and at least one month postpartum.
See 1 more

Exclusion Criteria

Severe depression/suicidality requiring acute intervention
I have recently changed the dose or type of my medication.

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Treatment

Participants attend 8 weekly sessions of individual cognitive processing therapy (CPT) for childbirth-related trauma

8 weeks
8 visits (virtual)

Follow-up

Participants complete additional symptom questionnaires and a brief qualitative interview to provide feedback on their experience

4 weeks
1 visit (virtual)

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Individual Cognitive Processing Therapy

Trial Overview

The study tests whether an individual 8-session virtual cognitive processing therapy (CPT) helps reduce trauma symptoms related to childbirth. Participants attend weekly sessions and complete symptom surveys before, during, and after the program.

How Is the Trial Designed?

1

Treatment groups

Experimental Treatment

Group I: Individual Cognitive Processing TherapyExperimental Treatment1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton

Lead Sponsor

Trials
203
Recruited
26,900+

Citations

Effectiveness of Trauma-Focused Psychological Therapies for ...

Trauma-focused psychological therapies (TFPT) are consistently found to be effective for ameliorating PTSD symptoms that result from single-event trauma in the ...

A Case Study Applying Cognitive Processing Therapy to ...

By the end of the 14-session therapy course, the patient experienced a reduction in symptoms (City Birth Trauma Scale score dropped from 38 to 14), associated ...

Cognitive Processing Therapy for PTSD

The review concluded that there is moderate strength of evidence to support the efficacy of CPT for reduction of PTSD symptoms, depression symptoms, and loss of ...

Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) for Perinatal ...

The research aims will be three-fold: (1) Evaluate the relative efficacy and tolerability of CPT vs. mCPT for treatment of perinatal PTSD and depression.

Cognitive Processing Therapy for Childbirth-Related ...

Following CPT for CB-PTSD, clinically significant and meaningful treatment outcomes were produced in both PTSD and depressive symptoms, with gains maintained at ...

Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) for Perinatal ...

The research aims will be three-fold: (1) Evaluate the relative efficacy and tolerability of CPT vs. mCPT for treatment of perinatal PTSD and ...

A Systematic Review of Interventions for Prevention and ...

Here, we provide a systematic review of available clinical trials testing interventions for the prevention and indication of CB-PTSD.