Needle-Free Lidocaine for Vulvar Biopsies
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
The goal of this study is to compare pain during a vulvar biopsy using either the needle-free J-Tip device or the standard lidocaine shot. We expect to enroll up to 106 subjects will be enrolled in this study at Tufts Medical Center. The study will take place in a gynecology clinic or outpatient medical office where your biopsy is already scheduled. You will be asked to review and sign a consent form before joining the study. You will then complete a short survey about your background, pain level, and anxiety. During your visit, you will be randomly assigned (like flipping a coin) to receive numbing medicine either through a needle-free device (J-Tip) or a standard injection. The numbing medicine will be given before your vulvar biopsy. You will be asked to rate your pain and nervousness at different times at the beginning and after the procedure using a simple scale. After the biopsy, you will complete a short survey about your experience. Your doctor will also record details about the procedure. The day after your biopsy, you will be asked to complete one more short survey about your pain and overall experience.
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for people scheduled to have a vulvar biopsy at Tufts Medical Center. Participants must be able to give consent and complete surveys about their pain and experience. Specific inclusion or exclusion criteria are not listed.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- J-Tip
- Lidocaine HCl 1%
Trial Overview
The study compares two ways of numbing the area before a vulvar biopsy: a needle-free device (J-Tip) versus the standard lidocaine injection. Participants are randomly assigned to one method, and their pain levels are measured.
How Is the Trial Designed?
2
Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
A baseline questionnaire including demographics and baseline pain and anxiety levels will be administered. Pain scores will be reported using the 100mm visual analog scale (VAS) where pain is rated on a scale from 0mm (no pain) to 100mm (worst pain). Pre-procedure nervousness will be measured in a similar fashion on a 100-mm VAS. Both will be measured at multiple time points during the procedure. Baseline anxiety will be measured using the validated Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item questionnaire. One administration of the J-Tip applicator filled with 1% lidocaine will be administered to the anticipated site of biopsy. A vulvar biopsy punch biopsy size of 3mm or 4mm will be utilized per standard of care. After the procedure and the following day, the patient will complete a brief questionnaire about the pain score, overall acceptability and tolerability.
A baseline questionnaire including demographics and baseline pain and anxiety levels will be administered. Pain scores will be reported using the 100mm visual analog scale (VAS) where pain is rated on a scale from 0mm (no pain) to 100mm (worst pain). Pre-procedure nervousness will be measured in a similar fashion on a 100-mm VAS. Both will be measured at multiple time points during the procedure. Baseline anxiety will be measured using the validated Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item questionnaire. per standard of care, then 1-2ml of 1% lidocaine without epinephrine will be injected superficially using a 27-gauge needle. A vulvar biopsy punch biopsy size of 3mm or 4mm will be utilized per standard of care. After the procedure and the following day, the patient will complete a brief questionnaire about the pain score, overall acceptability and tolerability.
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Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Tufts Medical Center
Lead Sponsor
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