Music Medicine for Suicidal Ideation
(STAMM-S Trial)
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial explores whether listening to specific music can reduce suicidal thoughts and improve mental health. Participants will listen to music provided by the study team for 20 minutes daily over 25 days and receive education on how music can boost mood. It targets individuals aged 14-35 who have recently experienced suicidal thoughts and find music rewarding. As an unphased trial, this study offers a unique opportunity to explore innovative ways music can enhance mental well-being.
Do I have to stop taking my current medications for the trial?
The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. It's best to discuss this with the study team or your doctor.
What prior data suggests that this music-based intervention is safe for individuals with suicidal thoughts?
Research has shown that music-based treatments like STAMM-S are generally safe. Studies have found that music therapy can aid mental health care, with no major safety issues reported. The primary goal is to assess its effectiveness in improving mood and reducing suicidal thoughts. While some studies may lack strong evidence, no serious risks or negative effects have been linked to music-based treatments. This suggests that STAMM-S is likely well-tolerated by participants.12345
Why are researchers excited about this trial?
Unlike the standard treatments for suicidal ideation, which often involve medications like antidepressants or psychotherapy, the STAMM-S approach uses music as a form of medicine. This unique treatment involves participants taking a daily "dose" of 20 minutes of adaptive music for 25 days, combining musical psychoeducation with personalized music experiences. Researchers are excited because this method could offer a non-invasive, side-effect-free option that engages patients in a novel way, potentially enhancing mood and reducing suicidal thoughts through the therapeutic power of music.
What evidence suggests that this music-based intervention could be effective for suicidal ideation?
Research has shown that music therapy can improve mental health and reduce suicidal thoughts. Studies have found that music-based activities enhance mental health and increase engagement in treatment. Specifically, music therapy positively affects stress and reduces suicidal thoughts. Additionally, psychoeducation, which involves learning about mental health, can decrease suicidal thoughts and improve overall well-being. In this trial, participants will receive the STAMM-S program, which combines musical psychoeducation with adaptive music sessions. These findings suggest that programs like STAMM-S might help lower suicidal thoughts and enhance mental health.12678
Who Is on the Research Team?
Daniel L. Bowling, PhD
Principal Investigator
Stanford University
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for people who are experiencing suicidal thoughts or behaviors and want to try a music-based approach to help their mental health. Participants should be able to listen to music daily and take part in educational sessions about using music for well-being.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Treatment
Participants receive musical psychoeducation and listen to adaptive music for 20 minutes a day for 25 days
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for changes in depression, anxiety, and suicidality through various questionnaires
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- STAMM-S
Trial Overview
The study tests whether listening to specific music for 20 minutes each day, along with learning how music can affect mood, helps reduce suicidal thoughts and improve mental health over a period of 25 days.
How Is the Trial Designed?
1
Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Participants receive musical psychoeducation and take a dose of 20 minutes of adaptive music per day for 25 days.
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Stanford University
Lead Sponsor
Citations
Standardized Adaptive Music Medicine for Suicidality
Participants receive musical psychoeducation and take a dose of 20 minutes of adaptive music per day for 25 days. Intervention/Treatment ...
Standardized Tunable Music Medicine for Suicidality ...
Preliminary data on the efficacy and feasibility of this STAMM-S web ... We hypothesize that STAMM-S will significantly reduce the intensity of suicidal ideation ...
A Systematic Review of Music-Based Interventions to Improve ...
This systematic review evaluates the evidence on music-based psychosocial interventions to improve engagement in treatment and/or mental health outcomes among ...
Effectiveness of Music Therapy on Utilization Outcomes ...
Music interventions can be beneficial for reducing post-operative pain and opioid exposure, but few studies have investigated music therapy ...
The Transformative Power of Music in Mental Well-Being
A 2022 review and meta-analysis of music therapy found an overall beneficial effect on stress-related outcomes. ... suicidal ideation. Having high ...
The safety and effectiveness of music medicine as an ... - PMC
The methodological quality of SRs/MAs of music as an intervention in depression is generally poor, and the level of evidence is generally low.
2025 Wellness In Music Survey Results: Key Findings & ...
In 2025, 11.4 percent of WIM survey respondents reported suicidal ideation in the last year, representing an increase from 8 percent in our 2024 survey and more ...
Music Therapists' Training and Education on Suicide ...
We also highlight in this table how 87.4% of those who provided suicide-related care did so through discussing thoughts, feelings, and behaviors ...
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