Parenting Support for Substance Use Disorder

This trial explores how a parenting support program, called RHEP, can assist parents with substance use disorders (SUDs) who participate in the FIRST Steps Together (FST) program. The main focus is to determine if adding RHEP improves parenting skills, extends treatment duration, and reduces substance use compared to the regular FST program. Researchers will also examine the implementation of this support and the role of peer support specialists. This trial suits parents with a history of opioid or stimulant use who are expecting a child or have children aged 0-5 years. Participants will complete surveys and assessments to track their progress over time. As an unphased trial, this study provides a unique opportunity for parents to contribute to innovative research that could enhance support programs for families.

Research has shown that Relational Health Enhanced Parenting Support (RHEP) and First Steps Together (FST) are programs designed to assist parents with substance use disorders (SUDs). These programs aim to support parents in their recovery and enhance their parenting skills. Studies indicate that family-focused peer recovery support services, such as FST, can effectively help parents maintain treatment and improve family outcomes.

Researchers are excited about the trial for Parenting Support for Substance Use Disorder because it explores a unique approach combining Relational Health Enhanced Parenting Support (RHEP) with the existing First Steps Together (FST) program. Unlike standard treatments that typically focus solely on substance use, this trial emphasizes enhancing parenting skills and relational health, which could provide a more holistic support system for individuals with substance use disorders. By integrating these elements, the trial aims to discover if this combination can lead to more sustainable recovery and better family dynamics compared to usual care options.

Research has shown that Relational Health Enhanced Parenting Support (RHEP) can significantly assist families dealing with substance use problems. In this trial, participants in the Implementation Support arm will receive RHEP combined with First Steps Together (FST). Studies have found that programs like RHEP can reduce drug use, enhance mental health, and improve parenting skills. For instance, focusing on both parenting and substance use has helped parents remain in treatment programs longer and feel less stressed. These methods have also led to significant reductions in opioid and methamphetamine use among parents. This suggests that RHEP could enhance both parenting and recovery for families affected by substance use issues.⁶⁷⁸⁹¹⁰