SHIELD 2.0 for Substance Use Disorder
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial tests a program called SHIELD 2.0, which aims to change how police handle situations involving people who use drugs. Instead of arresting individuals for minor drug offenses, the program encourages police to refer them to treatment programs for opioid use disorder. The focus is on improving health outcomes by training police officers in nine counties in Appalachian Kentucky. Eligible participants include police officers working in these areas.
As an unphased trial, this study provides a unique opportunity to contribute to innovative approaches in law enforcement and public health.
What prior data suggests that the SHIELD 2.0 training intervention is safe for law enforcement officers?
Research has shown that the SHIELD 2.0 training program primarily serves as an educational course for police officers. This program aims to change officers' perceptions and behaviors towards people who use drugs. It helps officers understand issues like drug use and the importance of directing individuals to treatment rather than arresting them for minor offenses.
The SHIELD training has demonstrated promising results in positively changing officers' attitudes. Although this program is not a medical treatment, it involves training and education, so participants face no direct safety concerns like those seen in drug trials. The focus is on improving public health responses and reducing negative interactions between law enforcement and people who use drugs. In summary, the SHIELD 2.0 program does not pose safety risks like clinical drug trials might.12345Why are researchers excited about this trial?
Researchers are excited about SHIELD 2.0 because it's a unique approach to addressing substance use disorder through education and training rather than traditional medical treatments. While most treatments focus on medication-assisted therapy or behavioral counseling, SHIELD 2.0 aims to equip law enforcement officers with the knowledge and skills to effectively engage with individuals struggling with substance use. This proactive and preventive strategy could lead to improved community interactions and support for those affected, potentially reducing reliance on interventions after problems have escalated.
What evidence suggests that the SHIELD 2.0 intervention is effective for reducing drug-related arrests and promoting referrals to MOUD treatment?
Research has shown that the SHIELD training program, which participants in this trial will receive, changes how police interact with people who use drugs. Studies have found that police officers educated through programs like SHIELD make fewer arrests for minor drug offenses. Instead, they guide individuals toward treatment programs. This approach aims to increase access to medications that help people reduce or stop using opioids. By focusing on treatment rather than punishment, the program seeks to improve health outcomes for those with substance use issues.678910
Who Is on the Research Team?
Eileen Pitpitan, PhD, MA
Principal Investigator
San Diego State University School of Social Work
Leo Beletsky, JD, MPH
Principal Investigator
Northeastern University School of Law, Bouvé College of Health Sciences
Javier Cepeda, PhD, MPH
Principal Investigator
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for law enforcement organizations and officers in Appalachian Kentucky. It focuses on police who interact with people who use drugs, aiming to change how they respond to low-level drug offenses.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Training
Law enforcement officers receive the SHIELD training modules
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for effectiveness of the intervention in reducing drug-related arrests and promoting referrals to MOUD treatment
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- SHIELD 2.0
Trial Overview
The study tests the SHIELD training program, where behavioral health workers train police to refer people with substance use disorders to treatment instead of arresting them. The effectiveness of this approach is compared across different counties.
How Is the Trial Designed?
1
Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
SHIELD is an evidence-based police education training program. Participants in this study are law enforcement officers who will receive the SHIELD training modules.
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
Lead Sponsor
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Collaborator
Northeastern University
Collaborator
San Diego State University
Collaborator
Brown University
Collaborator
University of Kentucky
Collaborator
University of California, San Diego
Collaborator
Citations
Decennial Census P.L. 94-171 Redistricting Data
Includes the official data, documentation, and support materials to assist in accessing P.L. 94-171 Redistricting Data.
DATA Definition & Meaning
The meaning of DATA is factual information (such as measurements or statistics) used as a basis for reasoning, discussion, or calculation.
Amazon Data Request page
No information is available for this page.
Data.gov Home - Data.gov
Here you will find data, tools, and resources to conduct research, develop web and mobile applications, design data visualizations, and more.
Data
It brings together data and indicators on student learning outcomes and related themes, allowing users to explore performance trends, compare results across ...
Project SHIELD: Police Education to Support Public Health ...
In the R33 phase, we will then conduct a Type 2 hybrid implementation-effectiveness study to evaluate SHIELD 2.0 implementation processes and outcomes (Aim 3), ...
Safety and Health Integration in the Enforcement of Laws ...
Results show that the SHIELD training significantly positively changed officers' attitudes regarding topics related to persons who use drugs, naloxone, harm
8.
publichealthscotland.scot
publichealthscotland.scot/resources-and-tools/health-intelligence-and-data-management/national-data-catalogue/national-datasets/search-the-datasets/substance-use-and-health-intelligence-linked-dataset-shield/National Datasets - National Data Catalogue
SHIeLD is a linked dataset, using the following data sources: Scottish Drug Misuse Database (SMR25a/b); Drug and Alcohol Information System (DAISy); general ...
OUR SERVICES - SHIELD Training
This “SHIELD 2.0” study is designed to better understand the relationship between the behavioral health workforce (substance use treatment, harm reduction, and ...
SHIELD 2.0
Behavioral health and public safety systems often work at cross-purposes. This has been a source of stress, burnout, and poor outcomes.
Unbiased Results
We believe in providing patients with all the options.
Your Data Stays Your Data
We only share your information with the clinical trials you're trying to access.
Verified Trials Only
All of our trials are run by licensed doctors, researchers, and healthcare companies.