Shoulder Abduction for Stroke
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial explores how the brain and nervous system collaborate to control shoulder movement after a stroke. Researchers will use MRI scans to identify active brain regions during shoulder movements, specifically focusing on shoulder abduction (lifting the arm away from the body). The trial targets individuals who can perform a shoulder movement task and have experienced a stroke affecting one side of their body, resulting in noticeable arm weakness. Participants should not have additional brain conditions and must be comfortable undergoing an MRI scan. As an unphased trial, this study offers participants the chance to contribute to groundbreaking research that could enhance understanding of post-stroke recovery.
Will I have to stop taking my current medications?
The trial does not specify if you need to stop taking your current medications, but you cannot participate if you are using medications that suppress central nervous system activity.
What prior data suggests that shoulder abduction is safe for stroke patients?
Research shows that shoulder exercises are generally safe for people recovering from a stroke. Studies have examined shoulder mobility soon after a stroke and found it can predict recovery outcomes. For instance, patients who moved their shoulder two days post-stroke had a 98% chance of improving arm function.
Although specific studies on negative effects of shoulder exercises are lacking, their early use in stroke recovery suggests safety. These exercises form part of the standard rehabilitation process, indicating they are widely accepted as safe and beneficial for recovery.12345Why are researchers excited about this trial?
Most treatments for stroke rehabilitation focus on improving general mobility and function through physical therapy and medications. However, shoulder abduction as a treatment is unique because it specifically targets shoulder movement, which is crucial for regaining upper body function after a stroke. Researchers are excited about this technique because it emphasizes a specific movement that can lead to better results in restoring independence and daily function for stroke survivors. This targeted approach could potentially speed up recovery by focusing on a critical area that impacts overall arm and hand use.
What evidence suggests that shoulder abduction is effective for stroke?
Research has shown that lifting the arm to the side can indicate recovery in stroke patients. Studies have found that those who perform this movement soon after a stroke often have better chances of regaining arm function. One study found that lifting the arm to the side predicts a better recovery, with patients more likely to achieve a high level of arm movement. Another study showed that improving this movement can help increase the range of motion for reaching tasks in those with long-term stroke effects. Overall, these findings suggest that lifting the arm to the side might help improve arm movement after a stroke.
In this trial, participants will engage in shoulder abduction exercises to evaluate their impact on recovery and arm function post-stroke.36789Who Is on the Research Team?
Molly G Bright, DPhil
Principal Investigator
Northwestern University
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for individuals who have experienced a stroke and are living with hemiparesis, which means they have weakness on one side of their body. Participants should be able to perform a shoulder abduction task, which involves lifting the arm away from the body.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Imaging and Data Collection
Participants undergo fMRI to map neural activity during shoulder abduction tasks
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after imaging
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Shoulder Abduction
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Northwestern University
Lead Sponsor
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
Collaborator