Written Exposure Therapy for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

This trial tests the effectiveness of Written Exposure Therapy (WET) for young people aged 12 to 18 who have experienced trauma and show symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The study compares this shorter therapy to a more traditional option, Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavior Therapy (TF-CBT). Researchers aim to adapt WET for younger people to enhance its effectiveness and accessibility. Teens who have experienced a traumatic event and currently struggle with PTSD symptoms might be suitable for this trial. Participants will be randomly assigned to either therapy and will provide feedback to improve future treatment options. As an unphased trial, this study offers a unique opportunity for participants to contribute to developing more accessible PTSD treatments for young people.

Participants must have their psychotropic medications (medications affecting mood, perception, or behavior) stabilized for at least two weeks before starting the study. There is no mention of needing to stop other medications.

Previous studies have shown that Written Exposure Therapy (WET) is safe for treating post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Research indicates that people tolerate it well. It has also proven effective for adults with other mood issues or substance use problems. For instance, one study found that most participants continued with the therapy, and it required little extra time from therapists. Additionally, WET significantly reduced PTSD symptoms.

Written Exposure Therapy (WET) is unique because it offers a straightforward and brief approach to treating PTSD that can be completed in just a few sessions. Traditional therapies like Prolonged Exposure or Cognitive Processing Therapy often require more time and are more intensive. Unlike these standard treatments, WET involves writing about traumatic experiences, which can be done without the need for extensive verbal communication. This makes it more accessible for those who might find it hard to talk about their experiences. Researchers are excited because WET could provide an effective and less burdensome option for people with PTSD, potentially increasing the number of people who can benefit from therapy.

Research has shown that Written Exposure Therapy (WET), which participants in this trial may receive, effectively reduces PTSD symptoms. Studies have found that WET works as well as longer therapies but requires fewer sessions. One study reported significant improvement in PTSD and depression symptoms in adults using WET. Another study showed that few participants dropped out, indicating that WET is easy to adhere to and engaging. Overall, WET is considered a strong option for treating PTSD.⁶⁷⁸⁹¹⁰