225 Participants NeededMy employer runs this trial

Therapeutic Play for Socioemotional Development

EB
Overseen ByErinn B Duprey, Ph.D.
Age: < 18
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: The Children's Institute
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial explores how different types of play can help preschool children with mild to moderate school adjustment difficulties improve their social and emotional skills. Researchers test various combinations of individual play, play with peers, and classroom activities (classroom push-in sessions) to find the most effective approach. Children identified by their teachers as having challenges with adjusting to school life might be a good fit for this trial. Participants will engage in these play activities at their school while teachers and caregivers assess changes in their social and emotional behaviors. As an unphased trial, this study offers a unique opportunity for children to benefit from innovative play-based interventions tailored to enhance their school adjustment experience.

Do I have to stop taking my current medications for this trial?

The trial information does not specify whether participants need to stop taking their current medications. It seems focused on therapeutic play, so it's unlikely that medication changes are required, but you should confirm with the trial organizers.

What prior data suggests that this therapeutic play intervention is safe for preschool children?

Research has shown that the play activities under study in this trial are generally safe and well-received. Studies have found that including social and emotional learning (SEL) in classroom activities improves students' social skills, emotions, behavior, and school performance without causing harm. These activities aim to be supportive and foster a positive learning environment.

Individual play sessions also positively impact children's social and emotional growth. Research suggests that games and creative tasks help children learn important social skills and understand their emotions, with no negative effects reported.

Playing with peers is another component of this trial. Studies have found that interacting with other children helps them learn cooperation, empathy, and resilience. This type of play is a normal and beneficial part of growing up.

Overall, these play activities have proven safe for children, with no significant negative events reported in the studies.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Researchers are excited about these therapeutic play methods because they focus on enhancing socioemotional development in children, a shift from traditional pharmacological or behavioral therapies. Unlike standard treatments for socioemotional issues, which might involve medication or conventional therapy, these methods utilize structured play sessions to foster social skills and emotional growth. The unique combination of individual play, peer interactions, and classroom integration offers a holistic approach that targets different facets of a child's development. By incorporating varying session lengths and settings, these interventions aim to cater to diverse needs, potentially leading to more personalized and effective developmental support.

What evidence suggests that this trial's treatments could be effective for school adjustment difficulties?

This trial will explore various therapeutic play interventions for socioemotional development. Studies have shown that programs focused on social and emotional learning (SEL), such as classroom sessions, improve children's social skills, emotional understanding, and school performance. Evidence from many studies supports the positive effects of SEL programs on students. In this trial, some participants will engage in classroom sessions as part of their treatment arm.

Research also shows that individual play sessions boost emotional growth and problem-solving abilities. Participants in different arms of this trial will experience individual play sessions, either alone or combined with other activities.

Informal play activities link to better social and emotional development. For peer play sessions, studies indicate that early interactions with other children build important social skills and resilience, which can protect against future mental health issues. Some trial participants will take part in peer play sessions, either alone or in combination with other interventions. Strong data supports these activities, showing improvements in key social and emotional areas for preschoolers.16789

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for preschool children who are having mild to moderate difficulties adjusting to school. Children must be enrolled in a participating preschool and have some challenges with social or emotional skills.

Inclusion Criteria

My child is in preschool at a participating school and was selected for intervention.
Children who score in the target range (15th to 30th percentile) on the Teacher-Child Rating Scale (T-CRS) indicating emerging adjustment difficulties

Exclusion Criteria

My child has severe developmental issues that prevent participation in the study.

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Preparation

Establish a conceptual model, identify candidate intervention components, and define an optimization objective

Not specified

Treatment

Participants engage in individual play sessions, peer play pairs, and classroom push-in sessions

8-12 weeks
Weekly sessions

Optimization

Empirically identify the optimized intervention via a randomized controlled trial

Not specified

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for social-emotional adjustment and school connectedness

2 weeks
Post-intervention assessments

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Classroom push-in sessions
  • Individual play sessions
  • Peer play sessions

Trial Overview

The study tests three types of therapeutic play sessions at school: one-on-one play, group play with peers, and classroom-based activities. Researchers will see which combination best helps children's social and emotional development.

How Is the Trial Designed?

8

Treatment groups

Experimental Treatment

Group I: Condition 8Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: Condition 7Experimental Treatment2 Interventions
Group III: Condition 6Experimental Treatment2 Interventions
Group IV: Condition 5Experimental Treatment3 Interventions
Group V: Condition 4Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group VI: Condition 3Experimental Treatment2 Interventions
Group VII: Condition 2Experimental Treatment2 Interventions
Group VIII: Condition 1Experimental Treatment3 Interventions

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

The Children's Institute

Lead Sponsor

Trials
4
Recruited
770+

Citations

Evidence for Social and Emotional Learning in Schools

Evidence from hundreds of studies indicates a consistent, reliable effect of SEL programs on students' social, emotional, behavioral, and academic outcomes.

Does a Preschool Social and Emotional Learning Intervention ...

This article tests the hypothesis that children's learning environment will improve through a social and emotional learning (SEL) intervention.

Effectiveness of a social-emotional learning basic course in ...

Accumulating evidence indicates that SEL programs are associated with improved social-emotional competence, academic performance, and overall adjustment (Durlak ...

Social-Emotional Development, School Readiness, Teacher ...

These programs work to help teachers support the healthy development of all children in their classroom while also focusing on chil- dren who ...

What Does the Research Say?

The benefits of social and emotional learning (SEL) are well-researched, with evidence demonstrating that an education that promotes SEL yields positive.

Classroom and Teacher Support in Kindergarten - PMC - NIH

Classroom emotional support refers to the level of warmth and responsiveness that generally characterizes student-teacher interactions in a classroom, the ...

Creating a Safe Classroom

The first step in fostering an environment where students' social and emotional skills are developed is creating a safe classroom environment.

Promoting Young Children's Social and Emotional Health

This article focuses on two of the most important practices: building trusting relationships and conducting intentional teaching.

Why Social and Emotional Learning Is Essential for Students

SEL provides a foundation for safe and positive learning, and enhances students' ability to succeed in school, careers, and life.