Decision Aid for Thyroid Cancer

YH
Overseen ByYinin Hu, MD
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: University of Maryland, Baltimore
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial aims to assist people with low-risk thyroid cancer in making informed treatment choices. Patients will receive a pamphlet, called a Decision Aid, which explains their treatment options and provides questions to discuss with their surgeon. The goal is to determine if this reduces anxiety and helps patients feel more prepared to make a decision. Individuals with low-risk thyroid cancer or a suspicious thyroid nodule who have not yet met with a surgeon might be suitable for this study. As an unphased trial, this study offers a unique opportunity to contribute to research that could enhance decision-making tools for future patients.

Do I have to stop taking my current medications for the trial?

The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications.

What prior data suggests that this decision aid is safe for patients?

Studies have shown that decision aids, like the one tested in this trial, are safe for patients with low-risk thyroid cancer. These tools help patients understand their treatment options better. For example, research found that using a decision aid greatly improved patients' knowledge about their treatment choices and reduced their anxiety about making decisions. No reports of negative side effects have emerged from using these aids, indicating they are well-tolerated by patients. Overall, decision aids are considered a safe way to support patient decision-making without causing harm.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Researchers are excited about the Decision Aid for thyroid cancer because it offers a new way to help patients make informed choices about their treatment options. Unlike traditional treatments that focus solely on addressing the cancer itself, this decision aid empowers patients with tailored information, potentially leading to better alignment between the treatment chosen and the patient's personal values and preferences. By enhancing patient understanding and involvement in their care, this approach could improve satisfaction and outcomes, making it a promising complement to existing thyroid cancer treatments like surgery and radioactive iodine therapy.

What evidence suggests that this decision aid is effective for reducing decision anxiety in thyroid cancer patients?

Research has shown that decision aids can greatly assist patients with low-risk thyroid cancer. In past studies, patients who used these aids felt more informed about their treatment options. Specifically, 95% of patients reported a better understanding of their choices and the associated risks. Decision aids also help reduce anxiety by clarifying options and preparing patients to ask their doctors questions. This approach enables patients to make more confident and informed treatment decisions. In this trial, all participants will receive the decision aid intervention to evaluate its effectiveness in enhancing patient understanding and decision-making.12467

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for English-speaking adults recently diagnosed with low-risk thyroid cancer or a suspicious thyroid nodule, who have not yet seen a surgeon about it and have no history of thyroid cancer or surgery. People with high-risk features or who are currently pregnant cannot join.

Inclusion Criteria

English-speaking
I have low-risk thyroid cancer or a thyroid nodule that may be cancerous.

Exclusion Criteria

I have talked to a surgeon about my thyroid nodule or cancer.
I have had thyroid cancer in the past.
I have had thyroid surgery in the past.
See 2 more

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Decision Aid Intervention

Participants receive a decision aid pamphlet after cancer diagnosis but before meeting a surgeon

4 weeks
1 visit (in-person)

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for decision anxiety and readiness after receiving the decision aid

2 weeks
1 visit (in-person)

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Decision Aid

Trial Overview

The study tests whether giving patients a pamphlet (decision aid) that explains treatment options and suggests questions to ask their surgeon helps reduce anxiety and improves readiness to make decisions before meeting the surgeon.

How Is the Trial Designed?

1

Treatment groups

Experimental Treatment

Group I: All ParticipantsExperimental Treatment1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

University of Maryland, Baltimore

Lead Sponsor

Trials
729
Recruited
540,000+

Citations

Effect of a patient decision aid on shared decision making in ...

Most patients with differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) have a favorable prognosis with an excellent long-term overall survival except for those ...

Development of a Decision Aid for Patients With Low‐Risk ...

ABSTRACT. Introduction. Guideline‐driven de‐escalation of the extent of surgery for low‐risk thyroid cancer has made treatment decisions more complex.

A narrative review of decision aids for low-risk thyroid cancer

Indeed, the 5-year overall survival rate for papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is outstanding: 97% for all stages and 100% for patients with disease localized to ...

Study Details | NCT06980103 | Use of a Decision Aid to ...

The goal of this study is to learn if a decision aid (DA) website helps people with thyroid cancer make informed decisions about radioactive iodine (RAI) ...

Bridging evidence gaps in thyroid cancer treatment ...

This study developed a decision aid to help patients to determine the need for radioactive iodine therapy after surgery for intermediate-risk thyroid cancer.

Development of a Decision Aid for Patients With Low‐Risk ...

Guideline-driven de-escalation of the extent of surgery for low-risk thyroid cancer has made treatment decisions more complex.

Novel Decision Support Interventions for Low-risk Thyroid ...

This quality improvement study examines a patient-oriented intervention to support decision-making about low-risk thyroid cancer treatment.