Stretching Exercises for Pregnancy and Obesity

Age: 18+
Sex: Female
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial aims to determine if stretching exercises benefit pregnant women in their late stages of pregnancy more than usual care. The main goal is to compare a simple stretching routine with regular walking to see which better supports health during pregnancy. Participants will either follow a stretching plan or continue with moderate walking, both for 10 weeks. Women who are less than 24 weeks pregnant, have a single baby, and a BMI of 30 or higher are suitable candidates for this study. As an unphased trial, this study offers participants the chance to contribute to valuable research that could enhance prenatal care practices.

Do I have to stop taking my current medications for this trial?

The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. It's best to discuss this with the trial coordinators or your healthcare provider.

What prior data suggests that this stretching exercise intervention is safe for pregnant women?

Research shows that stretching exercises during pregnancy are generally safe for both mothers and babies. Studies have found that these exercises can improve health and well-being without causing harm. Stretching helps manage weight gain and lowers the risk of issues like gestational diabetes and having a large baby.

Previous studies found that pregnant women who engaged in various exercises, including stretching, did not experience negative effects. Instead, they benefited from better weight control. These exercises are usually well-tolerated and rarely lead to problems. Therefore, joining a stretching exercise program during pregnancy is considered safe and helpful.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Researchers are excited about the Prenatal Heart Smart Intervention because it introduces a structured stretching routine during pregnancy, which is not a common focus in managing obesity and pregnancy health. Unlike traditional methods that might emphasize weight management through diet and walking, this intervention targets flexibility and muscle conditioning with sequential static stretching exercises. This approach could enhance mobility and overall maternal well-being, potentially offering an accessible, low-impact option for pregnant individuals looking to maintain physical activity without intense exertion.

What evidence suggests that stretching exercises could be effective for pregnancy and obesity?

Research has shown that activities like stretching can help pregnant women remain active. In this trial, participants in the Prenatal Heart Smart Intervention arm will perform sequential static stretching exercises five days per week for ten weeks. Studies have found that exercising during pregnancy can prevent excessive weight gain and reduce the risk of gestational diabetes. Increased activity is also associated with a lower risk of preterm birth and is safe for both mother and baby. Regular exercise, including stretching, contributes to healthier pregnancies by helping manage parental weight. Overall, staying active during pregnancy supports better health for both mother and baby.14678

Who Is on the Research Team?

SY

SeonAe Yeo, PhD, FAAN

Principal Investigator

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for pregnant women with obesity, carrying one baby and less than 24 weeks into their pregnancy. They should have a BMI of 30 or higher at their first prenatal visit and must speak English or Spanish. It's not for those who plan to give birth before 37 weeks, move away during the study, or can't exercise regularly.

Inclusion Criteria

Pregnant at less than 24 weeks gestation
BMI ≥ 30 kg/m^2 at their first prenatal care visit
You are pregnant with only one baby.

Exclusion Criteria

Women who expect or are scheduled to deliver prior to 37 weeks gestation
I cannot exercise for 30 minutes or more three times a week.
Women who expect to move from the area during their participation in the study

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Treatment

Participants receive either a stretching intervention or usual care with moderate-intensity walking for 10 weeks

10 weeks
5 days per week

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment, including the onset of preeclampsia, hypertension, and other maternal and fetal outcomes

8 weeks following delivery

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Stretching Exercise Intervention
Trial Overview The trial is testing if stretching exercises are better than the usual care (moderate to vigorous activity for 30 minutes daily, five days a week) in reducing cardiovascular risks in obese pregnant women between their 27th and 37th gestational weeks.
How Is the Trial Designed?
2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: Prenatal Heart Smart InterventionExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: Usual Care (Control)Active Control1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Lead Sponsor

Trials
1,588
Recruited
4,364,000+

National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)

Collaborator

Trials
623
Recruited
10,400,000+

Citations

Effectiveness of Physical Activity Interventions on ...Review findings demonstrated that physical activity interventions are effective in enhancing physical activity levels of pregnant women.
Physical activity and pregnancy outcomes: An expert reviewThese data suggest an association between increased physical activity and a reduced risk of preterm birth with no concern for harm with ...
Effectiveness of a structured exercise intervention in ...Exercise contributes to reducing gestational weight gain and decreases the risk of gestational diabetes in pregnant women with overweight ...
Intervention for physical activity in pregnant women with ...Conclusion: Physical activity based on the Fogg Behavior Model is effective in reducing gestational weight gain and increasing physical activity ...
Prenatal exercise regulates influence of parental body ...Birth outcomes were obtained for 220 women (CON: 62, AE: 68, RE: 39, AERE: 51). Women participated in exercise for an average of 17 weeks during pregnancy.
An umbrella review of systematic reviews on interventions of ...Twelve out of 19 SRs in pregnancy presented promising results regarding the weight loss or the control of GWG in pregnant women who exercise ...
Physical activity during pregnancy: a systematic review for the ...Benefits for pregnant-women health and well-being were reported while performing aerobic exercise, lumbar stabilization and stretching exercise, water exercise.
The effects of exercise intervention on complications and ...Exercise therapy can control weight gain during pregnancy, lower the incidence of GDM and the macrosomia rate, and improve adverse pregnancy outcomes.
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