Motor Activation Physical Therapy for Concussion

This trial explores new methods to assist people with balance issues following a concussion (mild traumatic brain injury, or mTBI). Researchers are testing a new type of physical therapy, called Motor Activation Physical Therapy, which focuses on improving the body's response to balance problems. Participants will either engage in these new exercises or receive usual care to determine which is more effective. This trial suits individuals who have experienced a concussion in the last six months and continue to have symptoms like balance issues. As an unphased trial, it offers a unique opportunity to contribute to innovative research that could enhance future treatments for balance issues after a concussion.

If you are taking medications that cause balance problems, you may need to stop using them during the study.

Research has shown that physical therapy is safe for people recovering from a concussion. Studies have found that starting physical therapy sooner can help improve symptoms more quickly, including better balance, which is crucial for those with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI).

Researchers are excited about Motor Activation Physical Therapy for mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) because it focuses on enhancing reactive and dynamic balance exercises, aiming to improve motor activation for stability. Unlike standard physical therapy, which follows general clinical guidelines, this approach specifically targets the brain's ability to control movement and balance more effectively. By zeroing in on these specific motor skills, the therapy has the potential to accelerate recovery and improve outcomes for individuals with mTBI.

Research has shown that physical therapy can help treat balance problems after a concussion. For example, studies have found that exercise programs focusing on body movement in response to balance issues can improve balance and reduce symptoms. This trial will compare two approaches: one group will receive Motor Activation Physical Therapy, which emphasizes reactive and dynamic balance exercises to enhance motor activation for stability, while another group will receive Standard of Care Physical Therapy, following current clinical practice guidelines for mTBI treatment. Starting physical therapy early has been linked to better balance and quicker recovery in people with mild traumatic brain injuries (mTBI). Additionally, exercises that improve muscle coordination can lower injury rates and enhance overall movement control. Overall, these findings suggest that physical therapy focused on movement could be a promising way to address balance issues after a concussion.³⁴⁵⁶⁷