Social Network Support for HIV Care

This trial aims to assist HIV-positive men who have sex with men in St. Petersburg, Russia, in re-engaging with HIV medical care and maintaining their treatment. Participants will either receive individual counseling about HIV care or additional sessions to enhance social support for their health journey, known as Social Support Mobilization. The study will evaluate whether extra social support improves medical care attendance, medication adherence, and overall well-being. Men who haven't visited an HIV doctor in the last six months or are missing doses of their medication might be suitable candidates for this trial. As an unphased trial, this study provides a unique opportunity to contribute to research that could strengthen support systems for HIV care.

The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. It seems focused on social support and care engagement rather than medication changes.

Research shows that the social support component of the trial is generally safe. This method aims to build and strengthen social connections to enhance HIV care.

Although specific studies on the safety of social support mobilization are lacking, similar programs have not reported negative effects. These programs create supportive environments that are unlikely to cause harm. They facilitate connections and resource access, leading to better health outcomes without physical risks.

Researchers are excited about the Social Support Mobilization approach because it goes beyond traditional HIV treatment methods by actively engaging and strengthening a person's social network. Unlike standard care, which primarily focuses on medical interventions like antiretroviral therapy (ART), this method aims to enhance resilience and self-worth while helping participants build supportive relationships. By mobilizing social resources, it addresses the psychological and social aspects of living with HIV, potentially leading to improved health outcomes and quality of life for individuals who may feel isolated or lack support.

Research has shown that social support can greatly improve how well people respond to HIV treatment. In this trial, participants in the Social Support Mobilization arm will engage in sessions designed to enhance social connections and support for HIV care. Studies have found that joining HIV support groups helps people keep the virus less active in their bodies. Other research indicates that more social support reduces the likelihood of stopping HIV treatment. Community and peer-led support services also lead to better health outcomes and longer lives for people with HIV. These findings suggest that building strong social connections is crucial for managing HIV effectively. Meanwhile, participants in the Individual Care Counseling arm will receive focused counseling on accessing HIV medical care and related services.⁶⁷⁸⁹¹⁰