Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Hormonal Modulation in Healthy Women
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial explores whether Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), a non-invasive procedure using magnetic fields to stimulate nerve cells, can influence hormone levels in healthy women. It specifically examines hormones like Luteinizing Hormone (LH) and Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH), which are crucial in the menstrual cycle. Participants will receive either active TMS or a sham (placebo-like) treatment. Women with regular menstrual cycles in the luteal phase (second half of the menstrual cycle) may be suitable for this trial. As an unphased trial, this study provides a unique opportunity to advance scientific understanding of TMS and its potential effects on hormone regulation.
Will I have to stop taking my current medications?
Yes, you will need to stop taking any medications that affect the central nervous system, such as antidepressants, antipsychotics, or hormone therapies, to participate in this trial.
What prior data suggests that Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation is safe for hormonal modulation in healthy women?
Research has shown that Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is generally safe. Studies have found that TMS is well-tolerated for treating conditions like major depressive disorder, with side effects usually being mild, such as slight headaches or scalp discomfort.
One study found that TMS could affect hormone levels, such as thyroid hormones, in both depressed and healthy adults, but these changes were not harmful. Another study examined TMS effects on hormone levels in men with consciousness disorders and found no significant side effects.
Overall, research suggests TMS is safe with minimal side effects. Since TMS is already used safely for other conditions, it is likely safe for affecting hormone levels as well.12345Why are researchers excited about this trial?
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is unique because it uses magnetic fields to stimulate specific areas of the brain, potentially influencing hormone levels. Unlike traditional hormonal treatments that might involve medications or invasive procedures, TMS is non-invasive and focused directly on brain activity. Researchers are excited about this method because it offers a novel way to modulate hormones without the side effects associated with systemic treatments, paving the way for more targeted, personalized healthcare.
What evidence suggests that Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation is effective for hormonal modulation?
Research shows that Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) might influence hormone levels, such as Luteinizing Hormone (LH) and Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). Studies have found that TMS can change brain activity, potentially leading to changes in hormone levels. Some research suggests that women, particularly those with high estradiol levels (a type of estrogen), respond more to TMS. This trial will compare an active TMS treatment arm with a sham arm, where no magnetic pulses are applied. The treatment sends magnetic pulses to specific brain areas, which might mimic natural hormone signals. While research continues, these findings suggest TMS could help adjust hormone levels in healthy women.16789
Who Is on the Research Team?
Marom Bikson, PhD
Principal Investigator
The City College of New York
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for healthy women aged 22-40 with regular menstrual cycles, specifically in the luteal phase at the time of their visit. It's not suitable for those who don't meet these specific age and menstrual cycle criteria.Inclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Treatment
Participants receive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) or sham intervention to assess hormonal modulation
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for changes in serum LH and FSH levels and affect post-intervention
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
Trial Overview
The study tests if Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) can influence hormone levels like Luteinizing Hormone (LH) when applied to a part of the brain called the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex using special pulse patterns.
How Is the Trial Designed?
2
Treatment groups
Active Control
Placebo Group
Transcranial magnetic stimulation of the expected dose will occur
No transcranial magnetic stimulation of the expected dose will be applied
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
The City College of New York
Lead Sponsor
Citations
The Impact of Sex Hormones on Transcranial Magnetic ...
Results show that variations of endogenous estrogen, testosterone, and progesterone have modulatory effects on TMS-derived measures of cortical excitability.
TMS-Induced LH Response in Healthy Women in Luteal ...
The purpose of this research is to establish whether non-invasive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), can affect modulation of hormones ...
TMS Impact on LH and FSH Hormones in Healthy Women
The primary outcome of the study is to evaluate these changes in hormone levels within each participant and compare the results between ...
Effect of age, gender, menopausal status, and ovarian ...
This study examines how gender and menopausal status contribute to age effect on the antidepressant efficacy of repetitive transcranial stimulation (rTMS).
Sex/Gender as a Factor That Influences Transcranial ...
Women, especially during periods of high estradiol, appear to be particularly sensitive to the therapeutic effects of rTMS.
The influence of high-frequency repetitive transcranial ...
This study aimed to determine whether high-frequency (HF) rTMS influences endogenous estradiol in male patients with disorders of consciousness (DOC).
Efficacy and safety of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS ...
Conclusions: There is evidence that rTMS improves TSH levels in depression and healthy adult populations. Left DLPFC is the most common stimulation site, and ...
Effects of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on the ...
The authors monitored neuroendocrine hormones in 15 subjects with major depression treated by 1-Hz rTMS on the right DLPFC and explored a correlation with mood ...
Effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on ... - PMC
Some studies have also found that rTMS can elevate thyroid hormone levels in healthy older adults as well as in stroke patients (Ma et al., 2021 ...
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