Yogurt Smoothies for Brain and Gut Health
(SPARK Trial)
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial explores whether daily yogurt consumption can improve brain and gut health in children. Researchers will examine yogurt's effects on thinking skills like memory and focus, brain activity, and gut bacteria. Children will consume either one or two yogurt smoothies daily or a fruit juice as a control for four weeks. The trial seeks children aged 7-9 from Central Pennsylvania who are healthy, enjoy yogurt, and are not on medications affecting appetite or cognitive function. Results will help determine if yogurt supports healthy brain and gut development in children. As an unphased trial, this study offers a unique opportunity to contribute to the scientific understanding of yogurt's potential benefits for children's health.
Will I have to stop taking my current medications?
If your child is taking medications that affect appetite or cognitive function, they will need to stop taking them to participate in the trial.
Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?
Research has shown that yogurt is generally safe for children. In one study involving children aged 12 to 48 months, consuming a yogurt drink daily did not cause any major side effects, indicating that yogurt is safe for daily consumption. Yogurt is rich in important nutrients such as calcium and protein and often contains probiotics. Probiotics are beneficial bacteria that help maintain a healthy stomach. While further research is needed to explore additional benefits, current evidence supports yogurt as a safe food choice for kids.12345
Why are researchers excited about this trial?
Researchers are excited about yogurt smoothies for brain and gut health because they offer a natural, food-based approach to enhancing well-being, which is quite different from traditional supplements or medications. Unlike standard options that might include probiotics in pill form, these smoothies combine beneficial bacteria with nutrients in a delicious, easy-to-consume format. This could make them a more appealing choice, especially for children, as they can be integrated seamlessly into everyday diets. Additionally, the dual focus on both brain and gut health suggests a holistic approach, potentially offering benefits that go beyond what individual probiotic supplements can achieve.
What evidence suggests that yogurt smoothies might be an effective treatment for brain and gut health?
Research has shown that yogurt may benefit brain health, including memory and focus. New findings suggest that probiotics, the beneficial bacteria in yogurt, can enhance cognitive function. One study indicated that certain probiotics in yogurt might alter brain responses, potentially boosting cognitive skills. Additionally, animal studies have found that probiotics in yogurt can reduce signs of depression in mice, suggesting mental health benefits. Overall, these findings suggest that yogurt could support both brain and gut health.
In this trial, participants will receive either one or two daily yogurt smoothies or a daily fruit juice control to evaluate the effects on brain and gut health.12678Who Is on the Research Team?
Kathleen L Keller, Ph.D.
Principal Investigator
Penn State University
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for children aged 7 to 9 living in Central Pennsylvania. Participants should be generally healthy and not currently consuming yogurt regularly. The study aims to include kids who can follow the smoothie regimen and are willing to undergo brain scans, computer tasks, surveys, and provide stool samples.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Treatment
Children consume either yogurt smoothies or fruit juice daily for 4 weeks, with cognitive and gut health assessments
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Yogurt Smoothie
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Penn State University
Lead Sponsor
National Dairy Council
Collaborator