CHW-led Intervention for Type 2 Diabetes
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial aims to test a new approach to help South Asian people in New York City manage Type 2 diabetes and depression. The treatment involves community health workers (CHWs) who provide health education that is culturally and linguistically tailored. The study also incorporates mental health support and digital tools. Individuals diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes, experiencing mild to severe depression, and having had a routine check-up in the past year may be a good fit for this trial. Participants must be South Asian and live in NYC.
As an unphased trial, this study offers a unique opportunity to contribute to innovative healthcare solutions tailored to the community.
Will I have to stop taking my current medications?
If you are currently taking anti-depressant medication or receiving counseling services, you cannot participate in the trial. The protocol does not specify about other medications, so it's best to discuss with the trial team.
What prior data suggests that this CHW-led intervention is safe for South Asians with Type 2 Diabetes?
Research has shown that programs led by community health workers (CHWs) are generally safe for patients. Various studies have found these programs effective in helping people manage type 2 diabetes (T2D). For instance, one study found that CHW involvement helped patients better control their diabetes. Another study demonstrated that CHW-led efforts improved blood sugar levels (measured by HbA1c) without increasing doctor visits.
Significant negative effects from these CHW-led programs have not been reported. Instead, the focus remains on their success in helping people manage their diabetes. This indicates that CHW-led programs are well-tolerated and do not pose major safety concerns for participants.12345Why are researchers excited about this trial?
Researchers are excited about the CHW-led Intervention for Type 2 Diabetes because it offers a personalized and culturally tailored approach to managing the condition. Unlike traditional treatments that often focus on medication and generic lifestyle advice, this intervention provides health education specifically designed for South Asian patients. By addressing both diabetes and depressive symptoms, the intervention aims to improve overall health outcomes in a way that respects cultural and linguistic needs. This community-based approach could enhance patient engagement and adherence, potentially leading to better management of Type 2 Diabetes in this population.
What evidence suggests that this CHW-led intervention is effective for Type 2 diabetes?
Research shows that community health worker (CHW) programs can greatly help people manage diabetes. Studies have found that these programs lead to better control of blood sugar levels, as indicated by lower HbA1c levels, an important measure of diabetes management. Participants often continue to see benefits even after the program ends. Additionally, CHW programs not only improve health but also lower healthcare costs for participants. Overall, evidence supports that CHW-led programs effectively manage Type 2 diabetes, especially in communities needing extra support.
In this trial, the CHW-led T2D Intervention will specifically target adult South Asian patients in the New York City region, providing culturally and linguistically tailored health education on managing Type 2 diabetes and depressive symptoms.46789Who Is on the Research Team?
Naheed Ahmed, PhD
Principal Investigator
NYU Langone Health
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for South Asian individuals who have Type 2 Diabetes and may be at risk of developing depression. Specific eligibility criteria are not provided, but typically participants would need to meet certain health conditions.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Intervention Adaptation
Adaptation of CHW-led T2D intervention to include mental health and digital components using a trauma-informed care approach
Treatment
CHWs provide culturally and linguistically tailored health education on the management of T2D and depressive symptoms
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for changes in HbA1c levels, Diabetes Distress Scale, and PHQ-9 scores
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- CHW-led T2D Intervention
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
NYU Langone Health
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Collaborator