Binaural Beats for Postoperative Pain and Anxiety
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial explores whether listening to binaural beats—special audio tones—can reduce pain and anxiety after knee or hip surgery. Participants will either listen to a 30-minute session of these beats or choose their own music during recovery. It targets individuals receiving spinal anesthesia and a nerve block, who do not have severe hearing issues or use hearing aids. The goal is to determine if this audio therapy can make recovery more comfortable. As an unphased trial, the study provides a unique opportunity to explore innovative methods for enhancing recovery comfort.
Will I have to stop taking my current medications?
The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. It's best to discuss this with the trial coordinators or your doctor.
What prior data suggests that this binaural beats audio intervention is safe for postoperative pain and anxiety management?
Research has shown that binaural beats are generally safe to use. Studies have found that they can help reduce pain and anxiety for patients undergoing surgery. For example, binaural beats lowered pain and anxiety during cataract surgery. Another study found that binaural beats outperformed other audio methods in reducing anxiety and pain, with no reported negative effects.
Since binaural beats are non-invasive and involve listening to specific audio frequencies, they are usually well-tolerated. These studies have reported no major negative side effects from using binaural beats. Overall, the evidence suggests that binaural beats provide a safe way to manage pain and anxiety during surgery.12345Why are researchers excited about this trial?
Researchers are excited about the use of binaural beats for managing postoperative pain and anxiety because this approach is non-invasive and entirely drug-free, offering a unique alternative to traditional pain medications like opioids. Unlike standard treatments that often rely on pharmaceuticals, binaural beats use specific audio frequencies to potentially alter brainwave activity, promoting relaxation and reducing perceived pain. This method could minimize the risk of side effects associated with pain medications and offers a personalized experience since participants can adjust the audio volume for comfort. If proven effective, binaural beats could become a simple and accessible tool for enhancing postoperative recovery.
What evidence suggests that binaural beats might be an effective treatment for postoperative pain and anxiety?
This trial will compare the effects of listening to binaural beats with listening to music of choice for managing postoperative pain and anxiety. Studies have shown that binaural beats can reduce pain and anxiety after surgery. Research indicates that these sounds can lower heart rate and promote relaxation. A review of several studies found that binaural beats are more effective than regular music or silence in easing postoperative pain. In other studies, patients who listened to binaural beats felt less anxious and required fewer pain medications. This suggests that binaural beats might effectively manage pain and anxiety after surgeries like knee or hip replacements.23467
Who Is on the Research Team?
Victor H Hernandez, MD, MSc
Principal Investigator
University of Miami
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for adults having their first total hip or knee replacement surgery, who are in generally good health (ASA class 1-3), receive spinal anesthesia, and get a nerve block after surgery. People with other major health issues may not be eligible.Inclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Treatment
Participants receive a 30-minute audio intervention in the PACU, either binaural beats or music of choice, to manage postoperative pain and anxiety.
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for changes in pain and anxiety scores, as well as vital signs and opioid consumption, up to 4 hours post-operation.
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Binaural Beats Audio Intervention
Trial Overview
The study compares listening to binaural beats audio versus music of choice for 30 minutes right after hip or knee replacement surgery, to see which better reduces pain and anxiety.
How Is the Trial Designed?
2
Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Participants assigned to this arm will listen to a 30-minute binaural beats audio session at a comfortable volume through standardized over-ear headphones while in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU). The audio will use a primary target frequency of 10 Hz (alpha range), created using soft sine-wave carriers in the 200-600 Hz range that generate a 10 Hz interaural difference (e.g., 400 Hz left ear / 410 Hz right ear). Volume will be set at a comfortable conversational level (\~55-65 dBA) and may be adjusted by the participant. The session will begin within 15 minutes of PACU arrival. Participants may stop the audio at any time.
Participants in this arm will receive usual postoperative care in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) and may listen to music of their choice using standardized headphones. They will select their preferred music and listen for 30 minutes at a comfortable volume (\~55-65 dBA), which they may adjust as needed. No binaural beat frequencies will be used. Music listening is optional and may be stopped at any time.
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
University of Miami
Lead Sponsor
Citations
The Effect of Binaural Beat Audio on Operative Pain and ...
Conclusions: Binaural beat audio decreases operative pain and anxiety in cataract surgery under topical anaesthesia. It may have additional benefits in ...
Effects of Nursing Care Using Binaural Beat Music on ...
Using binaural beat music for surgical patients under local anesthesia can effectively reduce postoperative pain and anxiety, and decrease heart rate.
Binaural Beats for Postoperative Pain and Anxiety Reduction
To deliver a 30-minute binaural beats audio intervention in PACU and collect pain and anxiety outcomes immediately following surgery, ...
Binaural beats for perioperative anxiety and pain
Our meta-analysis establishes BB's superior efficacy over both blank audio and non-BB audio in ameliorating postoperative pain. The underlying mechanisms ...
The Effect of Binaural Beat Music on Reducing Anxiety and ...
In a number of studies, music has been effective in reducing the amount of sedatives needed during surgery (12). The results of experimental studies conducted ...
Binaural beats for perioperative anxiety and pain
Perioperative BB audio significantly reduces anxiety, alleviates pain, and stabilizes key hemodynamic parameters (systolic blood pressure, ...
Binaural Beats for Postoperative Pain and Anxiety
This N/A medical study run by University of Miami is evaluating whether Binaural Beats Audio Intervention will have tolerable side effects ...
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