Dual-Mobility vs Conventional Hip Implants for Hip Replacement

This trial examines two types of hip implants used in hip replacement surgeries: conventional implants and modular dual-mobility implants. The researchers aim to determine if dual-mobility implants increase metal levels in the blood, potentially affecting health. Participants will be divided into two groups, each receiving one type of implant. Ideal candidates are individuals with osteoarthritis who need hip replacement and are willing to have their blood tested after surgery. As a Phase 4 trial, this research involves FDA-approved treatments and helps to understand their benefits for more patients, offering participants a chance to contribute to improved healthcare outcomes.

The trial information does not specify if you need to stop taking your current medications, but it does exclude patients taking chromium supplements. It's best to discuss your specific medications with the trial coordinators.

Research has shown that dual mobility hip implants are generally safe for patients. Studies indicate a low risk of problems, such as dislocation or the need for additional surgery. For instance, one study found that dual mobility implants performed well over two years, with few issues of instability. Another study found no difference in local complication rates compared to regular hip replacements, indicating similar short-term safety for both types.

Researchers are excited about dual-mobility hip implants because they offer a unique design compared to conventional hip implants. Traditional hip replacements typically use a single ball-and-socket joint, which can sometimes lead to dislocations or reduced range of motion. The dual-mobility design incorporates an additional polyethylene bearing that allows for greater movement and stability, potentially reducing the risk of dislocation. This innovation could improve outcomes for patients by providing more natural movement and enhancing the longevity of the implant, making it an attractive option for active individuals or those at higher risk of dislocation.

This trial will compare dual mobility hip implants with conventional hip implants. Research has shown that dual mobility hip implants perform very well. Studies indicate they have a lower risk of dislocation compared to regular implants. For instance, one study found that these implants had a low risk of instability or dislocation after two years. Another study showed they performed better in revision surgeries. Overall, dual mobility implants are effective and reliable for hip replacements.¹²⁵⁶⁷