Nemtabrutinib + Venetoclax for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial explores the combined effectiveness of two drugs, nemtabrutinib and venetoclax, in treating chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL). Nemtabrutinib blocks a protein that promotes cancer cell growth, while venetoclax inhibits a protein that sustains cancer cell survival. The goal is to determine if using both drugs can kill more cancer cells. Individuals with CLL or SLL who have not received prior treatment and experience symptoms like significant fatigue or unexplained weight loss might be suitable candidates for this trial. As a Phase 2 trial, the research focuses on assessing the treatment's effectiveness in an initial, smaller group of participants.
Do I need to stop my current medications to join the trial?
The trial requires a washout period (time without taking certain medications) for drugs that are P-glycoprotein substrates, CYP3A strong inducers, or CYP3A strong inhibitors. You should discuss your current medications with the trial team to see if they fall into these categories.
Is there any evidence suggesting that nemtabrutinib and venetoclax are likely to be safe for humans?
Research has shown that combining nemtabrutinib and venetoclax is promising for safety in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL). Studies have found that this combination has a manageable safety profile, indicating that while side effects exist, they are not severe and doctors can manage them.
One study found that taking 45 mg of nemtabrutinib with venetoclax led to a 100% response rate in patients whose cancer had returned or was resistant to previous treatments. The side effects were considered manageable, meaning they were not too severe or difficult to handle.
Overall, despite some side effects, current research suggests that the combination of nemtabrutinib and venetoclax is generally well-tolerated by patients.12345Why are researchers excited about this trial's treatments?
Researchers are excited about the combination of nemtabrutinib and venetoclax for treating chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) because it offers a novel approach compared to current treatments. Unlike standard therapies, which often target single pathways, nemtabrutinib and venetoclax work together to disrupt multiple cancer cell survival mechanisms. Nemtabrutinib is a Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor, which blocks signals that help cancer cells grow, while venetoclax helps induce cancer cell death by inhibiting the BCL-2 protein. This dual-action strategy has the potential to be more effective in managing CLL than traditional treatments.
What evidence suggests that nemtabrutinib and venetoclax could be effective for chronic lymphocytic leukemia?
Research has shown that combining nemtabrutinib and venetoclax may effectively treat chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL). In studies involving patients whose CLL/SLL returned or did not respond to other treatments, this combination achieved a 100% overall response rate (ORR), with every patient experiencing some tumor shrinkage. In this trial, participants will receive both nemtabrutinib and venetoclax. Venetoclax blocks a protein essential for cancer cell survival, while nemtabrutinib targets another protein to halt cancer growth. Early results suggest that these drugs together might outperform some current treatments. The combination has also demonstrated manageable safety, offering hope for patients.12346
Who Is on the Research Team?
Jennifer A Woyach, MD
Principal Investigator
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for adults (18+) with a confirmed diagnosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) who have not received prior treatment. Participants must have symptoms like significant weight loss, fatigue, large or growing lymph nodes, organ involvement, or blood changes related to their disease.Inclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Treatment
Participants receive nemtabrutinib daily on days 1-28 of each cycle. Starting in cycle 3, participants also receive venetoclax daily on days 1-28. Cycles repeat every 28 days for up to 14 cycles.
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment completion, including CT, bone marrow aspiration and biopsy, and blood sample collection.
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Nemtabrutinib
- Venetoclax
Trial Overview
The study is testing the combination of two oral drugs—nemtabrutinib and venetoclax—to see how well they work together in treating CLL or SLL. Patients will also undergo tests such as bone marrow biopsies and scans to monitor progress.
How Is the Trial Designed?
1
Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Patients receive nemtabrutinib PO daily on days 1-28 of each cycle. Starting in cycle 3, patients also receive venetoclax PO daily on days 1-28 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days for up to 14 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo CT, bone marrow aspiration and biopsy, and blood sample collection throughout the trial.
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Jennifer Woyach
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Industry Sponsor
Chirfi Guindo
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Chief Marketing Officer since 2022
Degree in Engineering from Ecole Centrale de Paris, MBA from New York University Stern School of Business
Robert M. Davis
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Chief Executive Officer since 2021
JD from Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law, MBA from Northwestern University Kellogg Graduate School of Management, Bachelor's in Finance from Miami University
Citations
1.
ashpublications.org
ashpublications.org/blood/article/146/Supplement%201/2119/552188/Nemtabrutinib-plus-venetoclax-in-relapsed-orNemtabrutinib plus venetoclax in relapsed or refractory ...
Conclusion: Initial results for part 1 of the BELLWAVE-010 study showed that nemtabrutinib + venetoclax had very promising antitumor activity ...
Nemtabrutinib With Venetoclax Shows Promising Activity in ...
Nemtabrutinib at 45 mg with venetoclax achieved a 100% ORR in relapsed/refractory CLL/SLL patients, with a manageable safety profile. The 65-mg ...
Preclinical evaluation of combination nemtabrutinib and ...
The BCL2 inhibitor venetoclax is effective in patients with CLL and can produce undetectable minimal residual disease, allowing discontinuation ...
Nemtabrutinib plus venetoclax in relapsed or refractory ...
Introduction: Venetoclax + rituximab (VR) is a standard-of-care therapy for patients with relapsed or refractory (R/R) chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small ...
5.
hematologyadvisor.com
hematologyadvisor.com/reports/chronic-leukemia-cll-sll-nemtabrutinib-plus-venetoclax-treatment-risk/Phase 3 Study of Nemtabrutinib Plus Venetoclax Opens for ...
Results from the ongoing BELLWAVE-001 study have demonstrated manageable safety and durable antitumor activity of nemtabrutinib in patients with ...
A Study of Nemtabrutinib Plus Venetoclax vs ...
The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and tolerability and to confirm the dose of nemtabrutinib in combination with venetoclax in participants ...
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