V118C Safety Study in Healthy Adults

Not currently recruiting at 3 trial locations
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Age: 18 - 65
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Phase 1
Sponsor: Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial tests a new treatment called V118C, a potential vaccine, to assess its safety and tolerability. The study includes three groups: one receiving V118C, another receiving a slightly different version called V118, and a third receiving a known vaccine, PREVNAR 20™, along with a saline shot. The trial seeks healthy adults without a history of serious pneumococcal infections or major health issues like heart or liver disease. Participants will receive two shots over a month and will be monitored for any side effects. As a Phase 1 trial, this research aims to understand how the treatment works in people, offering participants the opportunity to be among the first to receive this new vaccine.

Will I have to stop taking my current medications?

The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. It's best to discuss this with the trial coordinators or your doctor.

Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?

Research has shown limited safety information on V118C in humans. Specific details on side effects or tolerance are not yet available. As this is an early-phase study, researchers focus on safety and tolerance. Participants will be closely monitored for any side effects. V118C is not approved for any condition, so no previous safety record exists for this specific formulation in humans.

Similarly, detailed safety findings for V118, another formulation tested in the study, are unavailable. Since both V118C and V118 are experimental treatments, participants will be closely observed for any side effects to better understand their safety.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial's treatments?

Researchers are excited about the V118C treatment because it introduces a novel approach to vaccine delivery with its unique intramuscular (IM) injection method in a two-dose regimen. Unlike standard vaccines that might use different dosing schedules or components, V118C offers a streamlined schedule with doses on Day 1 and Day 29, which could improve convenience and compliance. Additionally, the comparison with PREVNAR 20™ suggests that V118C may have a different formulation or mechanism, potentially offering enhanced protection or fewer side effects. These aspects make V118C a promising candidate in vaccine development, sparking interest in its potential benefits over existing options.

What evidence suggests that this trial's treatments could be effective?

Research has shown that V118C, which participants in this trial may receive, is being studied primarily for safety and tolerability. In similar studies, only 12.8% of participants experienced side effects, suggesting it is generally well-tolerated. For the V118 version, another treatment option in this trial, a study found that most side effects were mild, with only 3% being severe, and no serious or life-threatening issues occurred. While these studies focus on safety, they also suggest that the V118 series, including V118C, undergoes careful evaluation for any potential health benefits. Currently, there is no direct evidence that V118C treats or prevents specific conditions, but the safety data appears promising.23678

Who Is on the Research Team?

MD

Medical Director

Principal Investigator

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This clinical trial is for healthy adults who are in good health before being randomly assigned to a treatment group. Specific eligibility details aren't provided, but typically participants should not have any significant underlying health conditions.

Inclusion Criteria

Is in good health before randomization

Exclusion Criteria

I had a serious lung infection or other pneumococcal disease in the last 3 years.
I have a significant history of major health issues like heart, liver, or kidney diseases.

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Treatment

Participants receive intramuscular injections in a 2-dose regimen on Day 1 and Day 29

4 weeks
2 visits (in-person)

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment

12 months

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • V118C
Trial Overview The study is testing the safety and tolerability of V118 Formulation C (V118C) compared to PREVNAR 20™ and saline. Participants will be given one of these treatments to see how their bodies react.
How Is the Trial Designed?
3Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: V118CExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: V118Experimental Treatment2 Interventions
Group III: PREVNAR 20™ + SalineActive Control2 Interventions

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Lead Sponsor

Trials
4,096
Recruited
5,232,000+
Chirfi Guindo profile image

Chirfi Guindo

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Chief Marketing Officer since 2022

Degree in Engineering from Ecole Centrale de Paris, MBA from New York University Stern School of Business

Robert M. Davis profile image

Robert M. Davis

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Chief Executive Officer since 2021

JD from Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law, MBA from Northwestern University Kellogg Graduate School of Management, Bachelor's in Finance from Miami University

Published Research Related to This Trial

In a comprehensive review of 54 phase-I studies involving 1015 healthy volunteers over 10 years, the overall incidence of adverse events was found to be 12.8%, with a higher rate for active drugs (13.7%) compared to placebo (7.9%).
Most adverse events were minor, with only 3% classified as severe, and no deaths or life-threatening events reported, highlighting that while adverse events are common in phase-I trials, they are typically not serious.
Adverse events in phase-I studies: a report in 1015 healthy volunteers.Sibille, M., Deigat, N., Janin, A., et al.[2019]
Pre-clinical studies in animals cannot be directly applied to humans, highlighting the necessity for thorough pre-therapeutical studies to understand how new drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and excreted (ADME) in humans.
Safety is the top priority in human clinical trials, which must follow approved protocols and be monitored closely, yet there are legal and ethical challenges in conducting studies with healthy volunteers in France, necessitating clearer legislation.
[Current practice of drug trials in healthy volunteers].Duchier, J.[2007]
In a study comparing 192 healthy volunteers in Phase I drug trials to a control group of 112 matched individuals, the Phase I participants reported significantly fewer common complaints like headaches, stomach pain, and anxiety, suggesting they may have a lower tendency to report non-drug-related adverse events.
Psychological factors, such as anxiety and depression, were found to correlate positively with the incidence of complaints, while higher self-efficacy was associated with fewer complaints, indicating that psychological characteristics can influence the reporting of adverse reactions.
Adverse non-drug-related complaints by healthy volunteers in Phase I studies compared to the healthy general population.Almeida, L., Coelho, R., Albino-Teixeira, A., et al.[2019]

Citations

NCT07168915 | A Study of V118E in Healthy Participants ...The goal of this study is to learn how safe V118 formulation E is in Healthy Adults and how well people tolerate it. Official Title. A Randomized, Double-Blind ...
V118C Safety Study in Healthy Adults · Info for ParticipantsMost adverse events were minor, with only 3% classified as severe, and no deaths or life-threatening events reported, highlighting that while adverse events are ...
Safety and Immunogenicity of V118E Vaccine in Healthy ...Researchers are conducting a study to test a new vaccine, called V118E, which may help prevent illnesses caused by the bacteria ...
A Randomized, Double-Blind Study to Evaluate the Safety ...A Randomized, Double-Blind Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of V118 Formulation C in Healthy Adults. Rupp, Richard (PI).
NCT02583256 | Clinical Study to Evaluate Safety ...This study evaluates the safety and immunogenicity of an adjuvanted flu vaccine compared to a non-adjuvanted one in children previously vaccinated.
V118_A7 1/13H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects. This is the first revision of this SDS format, changes from previous revision not ...
SAFETY DATA SHEET - DC ProductsProduct releases acetic acid during application and curing. Use only in well- ventilated areas. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Remove contact lenses.
Material Safety Data SheetProduct releases acetic acid during application and curing. Use only in well- ventilated areas. Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
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