320 Participants Needed

Divarasib + Pembrolizumab for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

(KRAScendo 170 Trial)

Recruiting at 109 trial locations
RS
Overseen ByReference Study ID Number: BO44426 https://forpatients.roche.com/
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Phase 1 & 2
Sponsor: Hoffmann-La Roche
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial explores a new treatment combination for individuals with advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), using two drugs: divarasib (GDC-6036) and pembrolizumab. The trial aims to assess the safety of this combination, how the body processes these drugs, and their effectiveness together. Participants will receive varying doses of divarasib combined with pembrolizumab, and some may also receive chemotherapy. This trial suits those diagnosed with advanced or metastatic NSCLC who have not yet undergone treatment. As a Phase 1 trial, the research focuses on understanding how the treatment works in people, offering participants the chance to be among the first to receive this new combination therapy.

Will I have to stop taking my current medications?

The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. It's best to discuss this with the trial coordinators or your doctor.

Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?

Research shows that divarasib, when used alone, has a manageable safety profile, meaning most side effects can be effectively handled. In studies with 137 patients, including those with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), divarasib was generally well-tolerated. Common side effects were mild, such as fatigue and nausea.

Pembrolizumab, another part of this study, is already approved for use in various cancers and has a well-known safety profile. Common side effects include fatigue, itching, and rash, while serious side effects are rare but possible.

The researchers aim to determine if combining divarasib with pembrolizumab works well without increasing side effects. So far, earlier findings suggest the combination is promising for safety. However, this study will provide a deeper understanding.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial's treatments?

Researchers are excited about the combination of divarasib and pembrolizumab for non-small cell lung cancer because it introduces a novel approach to treatment. Unlike existing therapies, which often rely on chemotherapy or targeted drugs aimed at specific mutations, divarasib targets the KRAS mutation, a common but challenging target in lung cancer. When combined with pembrolizumab, an immunotherapy drug that unleashes the body's immune system against cancer cells, this treatment has the potential to offer a more effective and personalized approach. This combination could enhance the immune response and improve outcomes beyond what current treatments achieve.

What evidence suggests that this trial's treatments could be effective for non-small cell lung cancer?

Research has shown that divarasib, when used alone, may help treat certain cancers, particularly those with a KRAS G12C mutation. This mutation often appears in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Divarasib specifically targets and blocks this mutation, potentially stopping cancer cell growth. Early studies indicate that it is generally safe and shows promise in shrinking tumors. In this trial, participants will receive divarasib combined with pembrolizumab, an immunotherapy that has already succeeded in treating NSCLC by helping the immune system fight cancer cells. Combining divarasib with pembrolizumab might enhance treatment effectiveness by attacking the cancer in different ways.23567

Who Is on the Research Team?

CT

Clinical Trials

Principal Investigator

Hoffmann-La Roche

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for adults with advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that hasn't been treated yet and has a specific mutation called KRAS G12C. Participants need to have measurable disease, be in good physical condition (ECOG 0 or 1), and provide tumor tissue samples. They can't join if they've had another cancer within the last 5 years, untreated brain metastases, uncontrolled symptoms from their cancer, prior treatment with KRAS G12C inhibitors, certain lung conditions, active infections like TB, or recent heart problems.

Inclusion Criteria

My condition has the required biomarker.
I am fully active or can carry out light work.
I can provide a sample of my tumor in the required format for the study.
See 3 more

Exclusion Criteria

Known hypersensitivity to any of the components of divarasib or pembrolizumab; or known hypersensitivity to pemetrexed, carboplatin, or cisplatin (Cohort B only)
I have not had serious lung or heart issues in the last 3 months.
My lung cancer is of the squamous cell type.
See 5 more

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Treatment

Participants receive divarasib in combination with pembrolizumab and potentially chemotherapy, with dose finding and expansion stages

Up to approximately 3 years
Every 3 weeks (in-person for IV infusions)

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety, pharmacokinetics, and activity after treatment

Up to approximately 3 years

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • GDC-6036
  • Pembrolizumab
Trial Overview The study tests Divarasib combined with other anti-cancer drugs: Pemetrexed, Cisplatin/Carboplatin and Pembrolizumab in patients who haven’t received any previous treatments for their NSCLC. It aims to assess how safe this combination is and how it affects the body (pharmacokinetics) as well as its effectiveness against the cancer.
How Is the Trial Designed?
4Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Cohort D - Dose ExpansionExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: Cohort C - Dose ExpansionExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group III: Cohort B - Combination Dose Finding + Dose ExpansionExperimental Treatment5 Interventions
Group IV: Cohort A - Combination Dose Finding + Dose ExpansionExperimental Treatment2 Interventions

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Hoffmann-La Roche

Lead Sponsor

Trials
2,482
Recruited
1,107,000+
Headquarters
Basel, Switzerland
Known For
Precision medicine
Top Products
Avastin, Herceptin, Rituxan, Accu-Chek
Dr. Levi Garraway profile image

Dr. Levi Garraway

Hoffmann-La Roche

Chief Medical Officer since 2019

MD from the University of Basel

Dr. Thomas Schinecker profile image

Dr. Thomas Schinecker

Hoffmann-La Roche

Chief Executive Officer since 2023

PhD in Molecular Biology from New York University

Published Research Related to This Trial

Pembrolizumab, a PD-1 inhibitor used in cancer treatment, can lead to rare but serious immune-related adverse events, including type 1 diabetes mellitus, occurring in about 0.2% of cases.
A review of 42 cases revealed that patients may develop diabetic ketoacidosis during treatment, highlighting the need for blood glucose monitoring and awareness of this potential side effect among clinicians.
Programmed Cell Death-1 Inhibitor-Induced Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.Clotman, K., Janssens, K., Specenier, P., et al.[2022]
In a real-life study of 108 patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and a PD-L1 tumor proportion score of ≥50%, pembrolizumab showed a median progression-free survival of 10.1 months, similar to results from the KEYNOTE-024 trial.
The treatment was generally well-tolerated, with only 8% of patients experiencing grade 3 adverse events, and no severe (grade 4 or 5) adverse events reported, indicating a favorable safety profile.
First-line pembrolizumab for non-small cell lung cancer patients with PD-L1 ≥50% in a multicenter real-life cohort: The PEMBREIZH study.Amrane, K., Geier, M., Corre, R., et al.[2021]
Pembrolizumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting PD-1, showed significant efficacy in treating a 79-year-old patient with advanced squamous cell lung cancer, leading to a complete response after just 3 cycles of treatment.
However, the patient developed acute myelomonocytic leukemia after starting pembrolizumab, highlighting a potential safety concern that warrants further investigation into the drug's effects on blood cell production.
Acute myelomonocytic leukemia during pembrolizumab treatment for non-small cell lung cancer: A case report.Kim, HB., Park, SG., Hong, R., et al.[2020]

Citations

NCT06793215 | A Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety ...The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of divarasib and pembrolizumab compared with pembrolizumab and pemetrexed and carboplatin or ...
Single-Agent Divarasib in Patients With <i>KRAS G12C</i>Divarasib (GDC-6036), an oral, highly potent and selective next-generation KRAS G12C inhibitor, has demonstrated a manageable safety profile and promising ...
A study to compare divarasib plus pembrolizumab with standardThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of divarasib and pembrolizumab compared with pembrolizumab and pemetrexed and carboplatin or.
NCT05789082 | A Study Evaluating the Safety, Activity, and ...The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), and activity of divarasib combined with other anti-cancer therapies.
Single-Agent Divarasib (GDC-6036) in Solid Tumors with a ...A total of 137 patients (60 with non–small-cell lung cancer [NSCLC], 55 with colorectal cancer, and 22 with other solid tumors) received ...
NCT05789082 | A Study Evaluating the Safety, Activity, and ...The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), and activity of divarasib combined with other anti-cancer therapies in participants ...
Clinical trial for Non Small Cell Lung Carcinoma-Genentec...This study aims to compare the effects of divarasib plus pembrolizumab versus standard first treatment (pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy) in people with NSCLC ...
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